health concerns

Hot Shot Tips

If you get squeamish when the doctor says your baby is due for a shot, you're just like most of us. We hate to listen to our little ones cry, and we often wonder if vaccines are really necessary. After all, how many people get whooping cough or rubella?

Thanks to vaccines, many infectious diseases that were once common in this country have now been eliminated or affect only a tiny percentage of people. But the viruses and bacteria that cause these diseases still exist and can be passed on to people who are not protected by vaccines, causing serious illness and death.

Immunizing your child is the safest and most practical way to prevent him from contracting any of these diseases. And for most children, the benefits of immunization are much greater than the risks and discomfort.

The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends the use of 12 vaccines. When it's time for a shot, make your baby's experience — and yours — a bit less traumatic by trying these tips:

Ask the doctor or nurse if you can hold your child during the immunization. Comforting your baby during the process often makes it easier.

Invite another adult who is close to your child to come with you. If you get anxious about the shot, so will your baby.

Be sure to ask for an information sheet on the vaccination. Federal law requires your doctor to provide you with this information. Some parents have voiced concern about the oral polio vaccine (OPV) that contains the live virus and occasionally causes the disease in someone receiving it. These folks often choose the IPV (inactivated polio vaccine) instead. By researching carefully and understanding the benefits of the vaccination, you can make sure your child is a good candidate for the immunization. These fact sheets also include possible side effects.

Talk with your doctor about relief for mild side effects, such as fever or pain. Relieving your child's symptoms can make the aftermath less difficult.

Observe your child carefully in the hours following a shot. If you notice any significant changes in behavior or signs of an unusual reaction to the vaccine, contact your doctor immediately.

Background Information

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When your adolescent repeatedly complains of not feeling well in the morning, how do you know whether to offer TLC and bed rest or escort him to the bus stop?

Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
This advice won't eliminate all cases of SIDS, but it could save hundreds, if not thousands, of lives every year.

The Debut of Teeth
Though it's exciting for parents, getting teeth can be a pain in the mouth and elsewhere for babies.

Understanding Vaccines
Do you know the purpose of each of your child's vaccinations?

What Causes Vomiting and Diarrhea in Infants?
If your infant vomits or has diarrhea, be aware of these possible causes.

Questions and Answers

I'm trying to potty train my 3-year-old son who has Down syndrome. Does he have the capacity to understand at this age, considering his challenges?
Answer

Review Frequently Asked Questions

Stories

Chronic Kids, Healthy Spirits
Two sisters write about parenting their children with chronic illnesses

Dear Friend
In the face of bad news, it helps to hear from someone who's already passed through the valley.

Too Young To Die
Living with a seriously ill child can seem too much to bear.

If you've been through a experience related to this topic, we invite you to share your story with others.
Share Your Story

Other Things to Consider

Bearing the Burden of a Child's Illness
In the midst of a devastating diagnosis, sometimes all you can do is to trust God.

TransitionsHaving a Baby, Preparing for Adolescence

Life PressuresWorking Moms, Stay-At-Home Moms, Time for Family

RelationshipsParents and Adult Children, Blended Families